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大家好,我是十七。今天呢,我来给大家讲解一下十二地支时辰与其相关的诗句应用。
古时候人们为了合理安排时间作息,便将十二地支划分成了十二个时辰。每个时辰不仅有相应的命名,还有相应的作息和诗句。今天先不重点聊作息了,下一期的文章中会着重讲解的!
子时又称夜半,人们都说夜半三更,大多数人都会认为是凌晨3-4点,实则不然,诗句中提到过:“姑苏城外寒山寺,夜半钟声到客船。”夜半啊,就是子时也就是晚上23:00-1:00了。
丑时是凌晨1:00-3:00。此时呢,曙光刚刚出现。诗句中提到:“飞来山上千寻塔,闻说鸡鸣见日升。”
寅时是凌晨3:00-5:00,叫做平旦。勤劳的古人在这个时间已经在田里劳作了。诗句中提到:“鸡鸣洛城里,禁门平旦开。”
那么卯时是凌晨的5:00-7:00,名为日出。旭日东升,是古代官员们上朝的时间。诗句中提到:“平朝日出殿门开,凤扇双行引上来。”
辰时是上午的7:00-9:00,又名食时。辰时是古人们吃早饭的时间。诗句中提到:“食时无饭芒鞋破,只向街头旋乞钱。”
巳时是上午的9:00-11:00,又名隅中。巳时是人们精力最充沛的时候。诗句中提到:“至于衡阳,是谓隅中。”
午时是中午的11:00-13:00,又名日中。午时的古人们不吃午饭,而是午睡。诗句中提到:“不吃午餐,赶集午休。”其中,易经中提到:“日中为市,之天下之民,聚天下之货,交易而退,各得其所。”
未时是下午的13:00-15:00,又名日昳。此时的古人们已然褪去了厚厚的倦意,精神开始活跃。诗句中提到:“日昳方炊饭,深秋始采茶。”
申时是下午的15:00-17:00,又名晡时。古时候,人们都是一日两餐,这是到了晚餐的时候了。诗句中提到:“整履步青芜,荒庭日欲晡。”
酉时是晚上的17:00-19:00,又名日入。当时夕阳西下,一片良辰美景,古人们停止了劳作,开始休息了。诗句中提到:“日出而作,日入而息。”
戌时是晚上的19:00-21:00,又名黄昏。天地黄昏是有情人最期待的时间了。[呲牙]诗句中提到:“月入柳梢头,人约黄昏后。”
亥时是晚上的21:00-23:00,又名人定。此时夜深人静,人们早已经进入梦乡了。诗句中提到:“奄奄黄昏后,寂寂人定初。”
亥时也是一天中最后的时辰,因此23:00是晚上的分界线,所以23:00是睡觉的时间了。所以啊,大家要准时睡觉啊!可不要跟十七一样,这么晚了还不睡啊![泪奔]
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